WS2811 Pixel Protocol

Manufacturer: Worldsemi

A single-wire, self-clocking RGB pixel driver IC in an SOP8 package, running 8-bit-per-channel colour on a 5 to 12V supply.

Specifications

Clock TypeData-Only
Color Resolution8 Bits
Physical PackageSOP8
RGBYes
RGBWNo
Output Pixel Voltage5 - 12V
PWM Rate400Hz
Suitable CameraFlickering may be visible
Redundant Data LineNo

Strengths

  • Single-wire self-clocking design needs only one data conductor per run, keeping cabling and connector count low compared with two-wire clocked chips.
  • Discrete SOP8 driver on a 5 to 12V supply lets one IC address a group of LEDs, which reduces per-pixel cost and supports longer 12V runs with less voltage drop than 5V-only parts.
  • 8-bit-per-channel (24-bit) RGB is well supported across controllers and pixel-mapping tools, making the WS2811 a safe, interoperable default for architectural and decorative installs.

Limitations

  • The 400Hz PWM rate is low and the row marks this chip as likely to show visible flicker on camera: it will show visible flicker and banding on video, so it is a poor choice for broadcast, film, or any on-camera set.
  • As a timing-sensitive single-wire protocol with no redundant data line, a single broken pixel or connection kills every LED downstream, and long runs need signal injection or reclocking to stay reliable.

Overview

The WS2811 is a standalone three-channel LED driver IC that reads a single-wire, self-clocking data stream and regenerates it to the next device in the chain. Unlike the WS2812, which packages its controller inside the LED, the WS2811 is a discrete SOP8 chip, so it is common on 5 to 12V strips where one IC drives a small group of LEDs. It carries 8 bits per channel (24-bit RGB, no white channel) and refreshes at 400Hz, which suits general architectural and decorative work but not on-camera use. ENTTEC is not affiliated with Worldsemi.

Compatible ENTTEC controllers

OCTO
OCTO

Sku: 71521

DIN PIXIE
DIN PIXIE

Sku: 73539

PIXELATOR MINI
PIXELATOR MINI

Sku: 70067

PLink Injector
PLink Injector

Sku: 73-545

ENTTEC has been engineering lighting control in Australia since 1999, and shipping LED pixel controllers since the original Pixelator in 2014.