TM1804 Pixel Protocol

Manufacturer: Titan Micro Electronics

A single-wire, individually addressable RGB pixel driver with an integrated 8-bit-per-channel controller that regenerates data along the chain.

Specifications

Clock TypeData-Only
Color Resolution8 Bits
Physical PackageSOP8
RGBYes
RGBWNo
Output Pixel Voltage5 - 24V
PWM Rate400Hz
Suitable CameraFlickering may be visible
Redundant Data LineNo

Strengths

  • Single-wire wiring: only power, ground and one data line per run, with each IC reshaping and forwarding the signal so pixel count is not limited by a shared clock line.
  • Standard 24-bit RGB colour (8 bits per channel) with a per-pixel integrated controller, giving straightforward addressing for gradients and chase effects.
  • Wide 5 to 24V pixel supply range (per the spec row), which can reduce voltage drop and injection frequency on longer runs compared with 5V-only parts.

Limitations

  • The 400Hz PWM rate is low and the spec marks the chip likely to show visible flicker on camera: expect visible flicker and banding under video, slow-motion or broadcast, so it suits architectural or direct-view use rather than on-camera work.
  • As a single-wire, self-clocking protocol its timing is tolerance-sensitive, and with no redundant data line one failed pixel breaks every downstream pixel in the chain.

Overview

The TM1804 is a data-only, self-clocking RGB pixel chip in an SOP8 package. A single data line carries 24-bit colour (8 bits per channel) to each IC, which latches its slice and regenerates the signal to the next pixel, so no separate clock conductor is run. The row specifies a 5 to 24V pixel supply and RGB output (no white channel). Its 400Hz PWM refresh is modest and, per the spec, the chip is unsuitable for on-camera work. It is commonly attributed to Titan Micro Electronics. ENTTEC is not affiliated with Titan Micro Electronics.

Compatible ENTTEC controllers

OCTO
OCTO

Sku: 71521

DIN PIXIE
DIN PIXIE

Sku: 73539

PIXELATOR MINI
PIXELATOR MINI

Sku: 70067

PLink Injector
PLink Injector

Sku: 73-545

ENTTEC has been engineering lighting control in Australia since 1999, and shipping LED pixel controllers since the original Pixelator in 2014.