UCS8903 Pixel Protocol

Manufacturer: Shenzhen Ucs

A single-wire, individually addressable RGB pixel IC offering 16-bit per-channel PWM colour depth over a self-clocking WS2812-style data line.

Specifications

Clock TypeData-Only
Color Resolution16 Bits
Physical PackageSOP8
RGBYes
RGBWNo
Output Pixel Voltage5 - 24V
PWM Rate1000Hz
Suitable CameraUp to 34fps
Redundant Data LineNo

Strengths

  • 16-bit per-channel PWM depth gives finer control at low brightness and smoother fades than common 8-bit single-wire chips.
  • Single-wire, self-clocking wiring keeps runs simple: one data conductor plus power, with no separate clock line to route.
  • Wide 5 to 24V pixel voltage rating suits higher-voltage strings for reduced current and less voltage drop over longer runs.

Limitations

  • As a single-wire, self-clocking protocol the timing is sensitive: signal integrity depends on clean data edges, and with no redundant data line a single failed IC breaks the rest of the downstream chain.
  • The 1000Hz PWM is comfortably camera-safe up to the rated 34fps but leaves limited headroom for higher-speed cinematography, and the part is RGB only with no dedicated white channel (RGBW: No).

Overview

The UCS8903 is a data-only, single-wire addressable RGB pixel IC in an SOP8 package. Each device self-clocks off one timing-sensitive data line (no separate clock wire) and passes pixel data down the chain, driving each of its RGB channels at 16-bit (65,536-level) resolution for smoother low-end gradients than 8-bit parts. Its rated pixel voltage spans 5 to 24V, and its 1000Hz PWM is comfortably flicker-free for capture up to 34fps. It carries no redundant data line and is RGB only, with no dedicated white channel. ENTTEC is not affiliated with Shenzhen Ucs.

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ENTTEC has been engineering lighting control in Australia since 1999, and shipping LED pixel controllers since the original Pixelator in 2014.